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【文摘发布】过高的目标血红蛋白水平会增加接

Mortality and target haemoglobin concentrations in anaemic patients with chronic kidney disease treated with erythropoietin: a meta-analysis.

Lancet. 2007 Feb 3;369(9559):381-8.

BACKGROUND: Recombinant human erythropoietin is commonly used for treatment of anaemia. Our aim was to determine whether targeting different haemoglobin concentrations with such treatment is associated with altered all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in patients with anaemia caused by chronic kidney disease. METHODS: We did a meta-analysis of randomised controlled clinical trials that were identified in medical databases and trial registration websites. Trials were eligible for inclusion if they assessed the effects of targeting different haemoglobin concentrations in patients with anaemia caused by chronic disease who were randomly assigned to treatment with recombinant human erythropoietin, recruited at least 100 patients, and had a minimum follow-up of 12 weeks. FINDINGS: We analysed nine randomised controlled trials that enrolled 5143 patients. There was a significantly higher risk of all-cause mortality (risk ratio 1.17, 95% CI 1.01-1.35; p=0.031) and arteriovenous access thrombosis (1.34, 1.16-1.54; p=0.0001) in the higher haemoglobin target group than in the lower haemoglobin target group in the fixed effects model without heterogeneity between studies. There was a significantly higher risk of poorly controlled blood pressure (1.27, 1.08-1.50; p=0.004) in the higher haemoglobin target group than in the lower target haemoglobin group with the fixed effects model; however, this was not significant in the random effects model (1.31, 0.97-1.78; p=0.075). The incidence of myocardial infarction was much the same in the two groups. INTERPRETATION: To target higher haemoglobin concentrations when treating patients with anaemia caused by chronic kidney disease with recombinant human erythropoietin puts such patients at increased risk of death. Current guidelines do not include an upper limit for the target haemoglobin concentration; such an upper limit should be considered in future recommendations 本人已认领该文编译,48小时后若未提交译文,请其他战友自由认领 初译:

Mortality and target haemoglobin concentrations in anaemic patients with chronic kidney disease treated with erythropoietin: a meta-analysis.

过高的目标血红蛋白水平会增加接受促红素治疗慢性肾脏病患者的死亡风险
Lancet. 2007 Feb 3;369(9559):381-8.

BACKGROUND: Recombinant human erythropoietin is commonly used for treatment of anaemia. Our aim was to determine whether targeting different haemoglobin concentrations with such treatment is associated with altered all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in patients with anaemia caused by chronic kidney disease.
背景:重组体人红细胞生成素通常用于治疗贫血。我们目的是确定是否这种针对不同血红蛋白水平目标的治疗慢性肾脏疾病引起贫血是否与死亡以及心血管事件相关。[标签:content1][标签:content2]

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作者:admin@医学,生命科学    2011-02-18 05:12
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