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【文摘发布】音乐在内镜检查中的META分析
Author: Rudin D, Kiss A, Wetz RV, Sottile VM.
Resource: Endoscopy. 2007 Jun;39:507-10.
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIM: Prior studies have suggested that music therapy can provide stress relief and analgesia. In this meta-analysis we focused on the effects of music therapy on patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A literature search using the PubMed and Cochrane Library databases and a manual search led to the inclusion of six randomized controlled trials that examined the effects of music therapy on patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures. After data extraction, four separate meta-analyses were performed: in the three studies that did not use pharmacotherapy (group A), anxiety levels were used as a measure of efficacy; in the three studies in which pharmacotherapy was used (group , sedation and analgesia requirements and procedure duration times were analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 641 patients were included in the analysis. In group A, patients receiving music therapy exhibited lower anxiety levels (8.6% reduction, P = 0.004), compared with controls. In group B, patients receiving music therapy exhibited statistically significant reductions in analgesia requirements (29.7% reduction, P = 0.001) and procedure times (21% reduction, P = 0.002), and a reduction in sedation requirements that approached significance (15% reduction, P = 0.055), in comparison with controls. CONCLUSIONS: Music therapy is an effective tool for stress relief and analgesia in patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures.
PMID: 17554644 本人已认领该文编译，48小时后未交译稿，请其它战友自由认领。 Title: Music in the endoscopy suite: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.
题目：音乐在内镜检查中的META分析
Author: Rudin D, Kiss A, Wetz RV, Sottile VM.
作者：Rudin D, Kiss A, Wetz RV, Sottile VM
Resource: Endoscopy. 2007 Jun;39:507-10.
来源：内镜学，2007年6月；39卷，507-10页。
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIM: Prior studies have suggested that music therapy can provide stress relief and analgesia.
摘要：背景和研究目的：以前的研究已表明音乐疗法可以缓解紧张情绪，减轻疼痛。
In this meta-analysis we focused on the effects of music therapy on patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures
本文重点研究音乐疗法对正接受胃肠内经检查的病人的影响。
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A literature search using the PubMed and Cochrane Library databases and a manual search led to the inclusion of six randomized controlled trials that examined the effects of music therapy on patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures.
材料和方法：通过查询PubMed和相关数据库和手册上的文献，我们得知可用六种随机对照实验来评价音乐疗法对接受内镜检查的病人的影响。
After data extraction, four separate meta-analyses were performed: in the three studies that did not use pharmacotherapy (group A), anxiety levels were used as a measure of efficacy; in the three studies in which pharmacotherapy was used (group , sedation and analgesia requirements and procedure duration times were analyzed
提取数据后，四种META分析法可用于本研究。按是否应用药物治疗分A组（用药）B组（不用）。把病人的镇静剂需求量、止痛药需求量、内镜检查所需时间作为观测指标，病人的紧张度作为评价疗效的标准。
RESULTS: A total of 641 patients were included in the analysis. In group A, patients receiving music therapy exhibited lower anxiety levels (8.6% reduction, P = 0.004), compared with controls.
结果：我们总共分析了641例病人。A组中，接受音乐治疗的病人和对照组相比，焦虑程度减少8.6%(P=0.004).差异有显著性。
In group B, patients receiving music therapy exhibited statistically significant reductions in analgesia requirements (29.7% reduction, P = 0.001) and procedure times (21% reduction, P = 0.002), and a reduction in sedation requirements that approached significance (15% reduction, P = 0.055), in comparison with controls
B组中，接受音乐疗法的病人和对照组相比，差异有显著的统计学意义。音乐治疗组疼痛程度减少29.7%(P=0.001),检查时间减少21%（P=0.002)，镇定剂需求量减少了15%（P=0.055),也有统计学意义。
CONCLUSIONS: Music therapy is an effective tool for stress relief and analgesia in patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures
结论：音乐疗法是内镜检查过程中减轻病人紧张度和疼痛度的有效方法。
编译后
音乐在内镜检查中的META分析
Rudin D等人做了一项关于音乐在内镜检查中的META分析的研究（来源：内镜学，2007年6月；39卷，507-10页。）
以前的研究已表明音乐疗法可以缓解紧张情绪，减轻疼痛。Rudin D等人重点研究音乐疗法对正接受胃肠内经检查的病人的影响。
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作者:admin@医学,生命科学 2011-03-01 05:12
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