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【medical-news】女性对付压力的方式可能影响体外
Wed Oct 18, 2006 7:53 PM BST
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - The way women deal with the stress of infertility treatment may affect their chances of becoming pregnant, a new study suggests.
In particular, researchers found, women who tended to focus on and share their feelings were less likely to become pregnant than women who found other ways to cope with their stress -- such as finding ways to "distract" themselves from their emotions.
The findings, published in the journal Fertility & Sterility, are based on pregnancy rates among 342 women who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF) at a single fertility clinic in Greece.
Overall, about 23 percent became pregnant, with lower odds of success seen in women who coped with their stress in "emotionally expressive" ways.
The findings suggest that women's coping styles matter more than the stress itself in IVF success, according to the researchers, led by Dr. Efharis Panagopoulou of Aristotle University Thessaloniki.
Future studies, they say, should explore whether women undergoing IVF benefit from finding ways to distract themselves from the stress.
That's not to say, however, that expressing one's feelings is necessarily negative.
Numerous studies, the researchers note, have found that expressing emotions may be a boon for physical and emotional health. But those studies have not looked specifically at pregnancy outcomes after IVF, they add.
More research, the study authors conclude, is needed to figure out when it's beneficial for infertile women to focus on expressing their emotions and when distraction might be a better coping mechanism.
SOURCE: Fertility & Sterility, September 2006.
http://today.reuters.co.uk/news/articlenews.aspx?type=healthNews&storyID=2006-10-18T185320Z_01_HAR867966_RTRIDST_0_HEALTH-HOW-OUTCOME-DC.XML&WTmodLoc=SciHealth-C4-Health-3 认领了 女性应付压力的方法可能影响体外受孕的结果
2006/10/18
纽约（Reuters Health）－一项新的研究表明，女性如何面对不孕症治疗带来的压力可能影响她们受孕的机率。
研究人员发现，较为明显的是倾向于专注与自己感受且向他人诉说感受的女性，怀孕的可能性要低于那些经过其它方式应付压力的女性，如寻找将压力转移到其他方面的方法。
这一发现已在《生育与不育》杂志上公开发表，该研究在希腊进行了单项生育临床试验，考察了342名试管受精的女性的怀孕比率。
结果，23％的受试女性怀孕了，而那些通过情绪发泄应付压力的女性怀孕成功率很低。
在此项研究中，以塞萨洛尼基亚里斯多德大学Efharis Panagopoulou博士为首的研究者们认为，女性接受这种治疗形式所承受的压力要大于试管受精是否成功本身的压力。
研究者说，在未来的研究中，他们应探究对接受试管受精的女性，通过转移注意力排解压力的方法是否有益。
但是，也不是说必须要试管受精的女性产生消极态度。
他们补充说，在许多研究中，研究者的记录表明积极的情绪对人体本身和精神的健康都有好处，但是他们的研究没有看到对于试管受精者这样的特殊群体的试验结果。
研究者指出，需要做更多的试验解决对于不育的妇女什么时候需要集中表明他们的情感是有益的，和什么时候转移她们的注意力可能是更好的应付方法。
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作者:admin@医学,生命科学 2010-12-08 17:11
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