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【medical-news】关注年轻妈妈群体：产后抑郁症高
产后抑郁症：如何常见？
CDC Says Teenage Moms Among Groups With High Postpartum Rates
CDC（疾病控制中心）说，十几岁的妈妈们有高的产后发病率
By Miranda Hitti
WebMD Medical News
医疗网站医疗新闻
Reviewed by Brunilda Nazario, MD
由brunilda nazario博士综述报告
April 10, 2008 -- The CDC today issued its latest statistics on postpartum depression, and the figures show that certain groups of women may be at higher risk.
2008年4月10日- CDC今天发布了其最新的对产后抑郁症统计资料，统计资料数字显示某些群体的妇女产后可有较高的风险。
The CDC's report included more than 52,000 new moms in 17 states. The women, who had given birth within the past two to six months, completed a survey that included these questions:
CDC的报告中包括了在17个国家超过52000名新妈妈们。产后5到6个月的妇女完成了一项包括如下这些问题调查：
Since your new baby was born, how often have you felt down, depressed, or hopeless?
Since your new baby was born, how often have you had little interest or little pleasure in doing things?
自从你的婴儿诞生，你有多少次感受到不适，情绪低落，或无望？
自从你的婴儿诞生，你有多少次在做事情的时候感到兴趣不大或不大高兴地去做这些事？
Responses were "never," "rarely," "sometimes," "often," or "always." Women who said "often" or "always" to either question were classified as having self-reported postpartum depression.
答案有"从来没有" ， "很少" ， "有时" ， "经常"或"总是" 。选择"经常"或"总是"的妇女被归为具有自我报告的产后抑郁症。
The prevalence of self-reported postpartum depression ranged from 11.7% in Maine to 20.4% in New Mexico.
自报产后抑郁症患病率由11.7 ％（在缅因州）到了20.4 ％ （在墨西哥）。
Postpartum depression was more often reported by teenage moms, mothers with less than 12 years of education, Medicaid patients, smokers, victims of physical abuse before or during pregnancy, and women under traumatic or financial stress during pregnancy.
产后抑郁症是较常报道有如下群体：少女妈妈，母亲受教育不到12年，医疗补助的病人，吸烟者，怀孕期间或孕前遭受身体虐待者，在怀孕期间有受到外伤或财务压力的妇女。
Having a low-birth-weight baby or a baby admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit was also tied to self-reported postpartum depression in most of the 17 states.
17个州的在大部分的州里具有低出生体重婴儿或婴儿被送入新生儿加护病房的妇女也与自报的产后抑郁症有关。
The postpartum depression statistics, published in the April 11 edition of the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, don't separate women who became depressed after giving birth from women who were already depressed before pregnancy.
发表在4月11日版的CDC的发病率和死亡率每周报告上关于产后抑郁症的统计，妇女患产后抑郁症不仅仅是在生完孩子后，她们有的在在怀孕时就已经有了。
The CDC urges women to get treatment for postpartum depression for the sake of mother and baby alike.
CDC呼吁为母亲和婴儿着想妇女应积极的治疗产后抑郁症。
The CDC also notes that the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends that doctors screen all new moms for postpartum depression four to six weeks after birth.
该中心还指出，美国大学的产科医生和妇产科医师建议医生检查所有的产后5到6个月的新妈妈产后抑郁症情况。
Postpartum Depression: How Common?
产后抑郁症：如何常见？
CDC（疾病控制中心）说，十几岁的妈妈们有高的产后发病率。
医疗网站医疗新闻
由brunilda nazario博士综述报告
2008年4月10日- CDC今天发布了其最新的对产后抑郁症统计资料，统计资料数字显示某些群体的妇女产后可有较高的风险。
CDC的报告中包括了在17个国家超过52000名新妈妈们。产后5到6个月的妇女完成了一项包括如下这些问题调查：
自从你的婴儿诞生，你有多少次感受到不适，情绪低落，或无望？
自从你的婴儿诞生，你有多少次在做事情的时候感到兴趣不大或不大高兴地去做这些事？
答案有"从来没有" ， "很少" ， "有时" ， "经常"或"总是" 。选择"经常"或"总是"的妇女被归为具有自我报告的产后抑郁症。
自报产后抑郁症患病率由11.7 ％（在缅因州）到了20.4 ％ （在墨西哥）。
产后抑郁症是较常报道有如下群体：少女妈妈，母亲受教育不到12年，医疗补助的病人，吸烟者，怀孕期间或孕前遭受身体虐待者，在怀孕期间有受到外伤或财务压力的妇女。
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作者:admin@医学,生命科学 2010-11-02 22:43
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