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【文摘发布】伊朗老年病人的肾移植

Title:Kidney transplantation in elderly Iranian patients.
Author:Nazemian F, Naghibi M, Farazi E.
Source:Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2007 Jul-Sep;18(3):391-6.
Abstract:The population of elderly people with chronic renal insufficiency is increasing around the world. It has been shown that renal transplantation (RT) may be the best treatment for these patients. However, it has been observed that older patients who have received a RT have a higher mortality rate than those who are younger. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of RT in recipients over 50 years of age. During the period between 1988 and 2002, 650 renal transplantations were performed at the Imam Reza Hospital in Mashad, Iran, of which 83 were performed in patients older than 50 years (50 to 66 years). We studied the one, three, and five-year patient and graft survival rates as well as the prevalence of urinary tract infection (UTI) after transplantation in these patients. We also evaluated the effect of the recipient's age and sex and the type of donor (related or unrelated) on patient survival as well as the prevalence of UTI. Patient survival at one, three, and five years after RT were 92.4%, 84.7%, and 75.6%, respectively. The graft survival at one, three, and five years after RT were 91.1%, 79.7%, and 66.7%, respectively. UTI occurred in 67.1% of patients after transplantation. The patient and graft survival rates were not related to the age and sex of the recipients and the type of donors. Also, there was no correlation between the prevalence of UTI and the age and sex of the recipients. Our study suggests that RT can be performed safely and with acceptable prognosis in elderly patients after appropriate clinical evaluation. 本人已认领该文编译,48小时后若未提交译文,请其他战友自由认领。 Title:Kidney transplantation in elderly Iranian patients.
标题:伊朗老年病人的肾移植
Author:Nazemian F, Naghibi M, Farazi E.
作者:Nazemian F, Naghibi M, Farazi E.
Source:Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2007 Jul-Sep;18(3):391-6.
来源:Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2007 Jul-Sep;18(3):391-6.
Abstract:The population of elderly people with chronic renal insufficiency is increasing around the world. It has been shown that renal transplantation (RT) may be the best treatment for these patients. However, it has been observed that older patients who have received a RT have a higher mortality rate than those who are younger.
摘要:世界上慢性肾功能不全的老年患者人数逐年增加。此类患者的最佳治疗方法是肾脏移植(renal transplantation,RT),但是有研究表明接受RL手术的老年患者比年轻患者死亡率高。
The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of RT in recipients over 50 years of age.
本研究对接受RL手术、年龄在50岁以上的患者进行观察,以评估远期效果。
During the period between 1988 and 2002, 650 renal transplantations were performed at the Imam Reza Hospital in Mashad, Iran, of which 83 were performed in patients older than 50 years (50 to 66 years).
在1988年到2002年间,伊朗Imam Reza医院共进行肾移植手术650例,其中83名患者年龄超过50岁(50-66岁)。
We studied the one, three, and five-year patient and graft survival rates as well as the prevalence of urinary tract infection (UTI) after transplantation in these patients. We also evaluated the effect of the recipient's age and sex and the type of donor (related or unrelated) on patient survival as well as the prevalence of UTI.
观察这些患者及移植肾的1年、3年、5年存活率及移植术后泌尿系感染(UTI)发生率,同时分析存活者受体年龄、性别及供体的分型(相关或非相关)及UTI发生率。
Patient survival at one, three, and five years after RT were 92.4%, 84.7%, and 75.6%, respectively. The graft survival at one, three, and five years after RT were 91.1%, 79.7%, and 66.7%, respectively. UTI occurred in 67.1% of patients after transplantation.
RT术后患者1年、3年、5年存活率分别为92.4%, 84.7%、和75.6%。移植肾1年、3年、5年存活率分别为91.1%, 79.7%和66.7%。移植术后患者的UTI发生率为67.1%。
The patient and graft survival rates were not related to the age and sex of the recipients and the type of donors. Also, there was no correlation between the prevalence of UTI and the age and sex of the recipients.
RT术后患者和移植肾存活率与受体年龄、性别和供体分型不相关;UTI发生率与受体年龄、性别亦不相关。
Our study suggests that RT can be performed safely and with acceptable prognosis in elderly patients after appropriate clinical evaluation.
我们认为,RT手术可安全的用于老年患者。 标题:伊朗老年病人的肾移植

作者:Nazemian F, Naghibi M, Farazi E.

来源:Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2007 Jul-Sep;18(3):391-6.

摘要:世界上慢性肾功能不全的老年患者人数逐年增加。此类患者的最佳治疗方法是肾脏移植(renal transplantation,RT),但是有研究表明接受RL手术的老年患者比年轻患者死亡率高。本研究对接受RL手术、年龄在50岁以上的患者进行观察,以评估远期效果。在1988年到2002年间,伊朗Imam Reza医院共进行肾移植手术650例,其中83名患者年龄超过50岁(50-66岁)。观察这些患者及移植肾的1年、3年、5年存活率及移植术后泌尿系感染(UTI)发生率,同时分析存活者受体年龄、性别及供体的分型(相关或非相关)及UTI发生率。RT术后患者1年、3年、5年存活率分别为92.4%, 84.7%、和75.6%。移植肾1年、3年、5年存活率分别为91.1%, 79.7%和66.7%。移植术后患者的UTI发生率为67.1%。RT术后患者和移植肾存活率与受体年龄、性别和供体分型不相关;UTI发生率与受体年龄、性别亦不相关。因此,我们认为,RT手术可安全的用于老年患者。 西门兄一出手,就知有没有。 [标签:content1][标签:content2]

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作者:admin@医学,生命科学    2011-02-24 17:12
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